April is Oral Cancer Awareness Month, a crucial time for raising awareness about the signs and symptoms of oral cancer. Desert Valley Dental is committed to educating our patients about the importance of early detection and regular screenings. Understanding the signs and symptoms of oral cancer can be life-saving, as early detection significantly improves the chances of successful treatment. Read on to learn the key signs and symptoms to watch for and the steps you can take to protect your oral health.

Understanding Oral Cancer

What Is Oral Cancer?

Oral cancer refers to cancers that develop in any part of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, sinuses, and pharynx (throat). Like many forms of cancer, oral cancer can be life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated early.

Why Awareness Matters

Oral cancer has a higher proportion of deaths per number of cases than breast cancer, cervical cancer, or skin melanoma, mainly because cancers of the mouth and throat are usually discovered late in their development.

Key Signs & Symptoms Of Oral Cancer

Being vigilant about changes in your mouth can help catch oral cancer early. Here’s what to look out for:

Persistent Sores & Pain

  • Sores That Do Not Heal: Any sore or ulcer in the mouth that does not heal within two weeks should be evaluated by a dentist.
  • Persistent Pain: Unexplained pain in the mouth or persistent tenderness can be a sign of oral cancer.

Changes In Oral Tissues

  • White or Red Patches: The appearance of white or red patches inside the mouth or on the lips can be a precursor to cancer.
  • Lumps or Thickening: Any thickening of the cheek, lumps, or bumps that you can feel with your tongue should be cause for concern.

Other Symptoms

  • Difficulty Chewing or Swallowing: Difficulty or discomfort in chewing, swallowing, or speaking can be a symptom.
  • Loosening of Teeth: Loosening of the teeth without an apparent dental cause can be indicative of cancer.
  • Jaw Pain or Stiffness: Persistent pain or stiffness in the jaw can be a sign of oral cancer.

Prevention & Early Detection

Regular Dental Check-Ups

Regular visits to your dentist can help detect oral cancer early. During a dental check-up, your dentist will conduct an oral cancer screening, examining your mouth for any signs of abnormal tissues or other concerns.

Self-Examination

Monthly self-examinations can be a good practice. Use a mirror to check for any changes in the color or texture of the mouth tissues, and feel for any lumps or irregularities.

Risk Factor Reduction

Understanding and reducing risk factors is vital:

  • Tobacco Use: Both smoking and smokeless tobacco significantly increase the risk of oral cancer.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Heavy alcohol use also increases the risk.
  • HPV: Infection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause some forms of oral cancer.

Oral Cancer Screenings At Desert Valley Dental In Reno, NV

Oral Cancer Awareness Month serves as a reminder of the importance of being proactive about oral health. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of oral cancer and undergoing regular screenings can make a significant difference in outcomes. If you notice any changes in your oral health or if it’s time for your regular check-up, contact Desert Valley Dental today. Let’s work together to keep your smile safe and healthy.